Scientific Explanation Behind Surah An-Nisa 56 Ayah | (4:56)

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 The verse you are referring to is from Surah An-Nisa (4:56):

"Surely those who reject Our signs, We will cast them into the Fire. Whenever their skin is burnt completely, We will replace it so they will ˹constantly˺ taste the punishment. Indeed, Allah is Almighty, All-Wise."

Scientific Explanation Behind This Ayah

This verse describes the continuous regeneration of skin in Hellfire to perpetuate the sensation of pain. Modern science has revealed several key findings related to this:

1. The Role of Skin in Feeling Pain

  • The skin contains specialized nerve endings called nociceptors that detect pain stimuli such as heat, pressure, and injury.
  • When the skin is severely burned (third-degree burns), the nerve endings are destroyed, and the person no longer feels pain in that area.
  • However, if the skin regenerates, the nerves are also restored, allowing the sensation of pain to return.

2. The Quran’s Remarkable Accuracy on Skin Regeneration

  • The verse states that Allah will replace the burnt skin so that disbelievers will continue to feel pain.
  • In medical science, skin does not regenerate on its own once completely burnt. However, skin grafting or regeneration through stem cells can restore sensation.
  • This verse, revealed over 1,400 years ago, aligns with our modern understanding of skin regeneration and pain receptors.

3. The Concept of Continuous Punishment

  • From a scientific perspective, if the skin were not replaced, a person would feel intense pain initially but eventually stop feeling anything once the nerves were destroyed.
  • However, the Quran specifies that new skin will be given each time, ensuring that the punishment is continuous.
  • This implies an advanced knowledge of how pain perception works—knowledge that was unknown to humanity at the time of revelation.

Conclusion

This verse highlights a profound scientific reality about pain reception, skin regeneration, and the nervous system. The fact that the Quran describes this accurately over 1,400 years ago serves as evidence of divine knowledge beyond human capabilities at the time.

Allah is indeed "Almighty, All-Wise."

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